exercise 与exercises 的区别及用法
exercise 与exercises 的区别为:名词不同、动词不同、用法不同。一、名词不同1、exercise :exercise 作为名词时,表示单数。2、exercises:exercises 作为名词时,表示复数。二、动词不同1、exercise :exercise作为动词时,表示第一人称单数。2、exercises:exercises作为动词时,表示第三人称单数。三、用法不同1、exercise :exercise 侧重于虚指的动作、行为。Lack of exercise can lead to feelings of depression and exhaustion.锻炼的缺乏会导致抑郁和疲倦感。2、exercises:exercises侧重于一套动作,训练活动,练习。She exercises two or three times a week. 她一周锻炼两三次。
exercise的用法
exercise用作动词,即可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,表示运用,锻炼。用作名词表示运动,练习等含义。
1.exercise用作动词的基本含义是反复地进行某一动作或一系列动作,以发展和加强某种能力,尤指为了身体健康或精力充沛而进行的活动。引申可表示“运用”“行使”或“实行”“执行”等。
2.exercise可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
(1)用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
He tried to exercise his stiff leg.他努力锻炼他那条僵直的腿。
We should exercise our strength.我们应该锻炼体力。
(2)用作不及物动词
He exercised and his health gradually improved.他进行锻炼,身体慢慢好了起来。
You don't exercise enough.你运动不够。
3.exercise作“练习”解时,其后常接“反身代词+in+ n./v -ing”,其主语既是动作的执行者,又是动作的承受者。
4.exercise用作名词的基本意思是“运动,锻炼”。指适用于正常人的一般性的以健身为目的的“体质锻炼”,也可指脑力方面的锻炼,还可指适用于运动员的“专业训练”。
exercise的用法
exercise
[英][ˈeksəsaɪz][美][ˈeksərsaɪz]
n.练习; 运动,训练; 运用; 典礼;
vi.锻炼,训练,练习;
vt.锻炼(身体某部位); 使焦虑,使忧虑; 实行,发挥(作用); 运用;
第三人称单数:exercises过去分词:exercised
复数:exercises现在进行时:exercising过去式:exercised
例句:
1.
The relationship between exercise and weight loss is complicated.
锻炼和减肥间的关系是复杂的。
2.
Does exercise really keep us healthy?
运动确实能使我们保持健康?
exercise的用法和解析
一、详细释义: n. 运动,锻炼 [U,C] 例句: Temperance and exercise conduce to good health. 节制与运动有益于健康。 例句: You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise. 你必须戒烟,更重要的是,你该开始运动。 练习,习题 [C] 例句: Do the vocabulary exercise at the end of the chapter. 做这一章末尾的词汇练习。 例句: For your homework tonight, you'll have to finish the exercise on page34. 你们今晚的`作业要完成第34页的习题。 【军】演习,操练 [C] 例句: Praised as a heroine by many, others denounced her rescue as a staged event used by Pentagon officials as a propaganda exercise. 许多人称她为英雄,也有人公开指责说林奇的获救就像一出舞台戏,被五角大楼官员们用作宣传演习。 例句: Pyongyang has accused U.S. of using the joint military exercise to provoke war. 朝鲜指责美国举行联合军事演习意在挑起战争。 (特定的)活动,行动 例句: It has become a threat to democracy and may render the presidential election an exercise in futility. 这是对民主本质的一大威胁,可能使总统选举成为有名无实的民主活动。 例句: Unending subclassifications of tumors and morphologic grading have generally proved to be a sterile pathologic exercise. 对肿瘤进行无止境的分类和形态学分级证明都是一种毫无效果的病理学活动。 (权力,权利等的)行使,运用 例句: The government must be careful in its exercise of power. 政府在行使其权力时必须小心谨慎。 【美】仪式,典礼 例句: Any investigation of this type, which is a political exercise, requires a showcase villain. 这类调查是一种政治仪式,每次都得有拉出来示众的反面角色。 例句: Graduation exercises are usually held in June. 毕业典礼通常在六月举行。 v. 锻炼,操练,练习 [T] 例句: Doctor’s careful work has won schoolmate's affirmation, simultaneously activity itself has also exercised everybody. 医生细致、认真的工作赢得了同学的肯定,同时活动本身也锻炼了大家。 运用,行使 [T] 例句: The King cannot exercise much political power. 这国王没有很大的政治权利。 例句: She exercised her intelligence to solve the problem. 她运用智慧解决了这一问题。 练习;运动 [I] 例句: I think you should exercise more. 我认为你应该多运动运动。 二、词义辨析: drill,exercise,practice,training,discipline 这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。 drill侧重进行有系统的,严格和重复的练习。 exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。 practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。 training普通用词,泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。 discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。 三、相关短语: physical exercise 体育锻炼 neck exercise 颈项功,颈项功 四、参考例句: I should exercise more. 我应该多锻炼一些。 Moderate exercise is indicated. 适量的运动也是需要的。 No time to exercise 没时间运动? Exercise keeps you supple. 经常锻炼可使身体灵活。 I never do any exercise. 我从不做任何运动。 Exercise tones up your body. 锻炼使身体结实强健。 The exercise is that difficult! 练习题那么难! Exercise tones up the muscles. 运动使肌肉结实。 Exercise will strengthen your body. 运动会使你身体强健。 They prefer to exercise solo. 他们更喜欢独自锻炼。
exercise语法搭配 和用法
语法搭配:1、名词“exercise”可以和 in 搭配,意思是“有特定目的活动或事情”,此处是可数名词。比如:“an exercise in team work 一个锻炼团队配合活动”。用法:1、“Exercise”可以表示“ 一套特定的动作让身体变得更强壮和更健康”,此处的“exercise”是可数名词,通常在 exercise 之前会有另一个名词来说明是哪方面的运动。例句:I am doing knee exercises to help my recovery from a knee operation.我正在做膝关节运动,帮助我做膝盖手术后的恢复。2、“Exercise” 作为名词时还可以表示“练习”,是可数名词,指“为了掌握某种技能而做的练习”。例句:Try these online arithmetic exercises; they can improve students’ maths skills.试试这些网上算术练习,它们可以提高学生的数学技能。3、复数形式 “exercises”还会出现在军事话题中,意思是“操练”。例:naval exercises 海军操练4、“Exercise”还有一个相对比较正式的含义,意思是“使用,运用”,不可数名词。例:the exercise of self-control 自我控制力的运用5、“Exercise” 作为动词时的是“锻炼,运动”,指“为了身体健康而做运动”。例句:John exercises every day to stay fit.约翰每天都锻炼身体保持健康。6、“Exercise” 作为动词时的另一个含义是“让动物奔跑,锻炼”。例句:Peter exercises his dog every morning.彼得每天早上都出去遛狗。
exercise的用法和解析
exercise的用法和解析 “exercise”这个单词大家知道什么意思吗?在不同的语境中怎么运用呢?下面是我为大家整理了exercise的用法和解析,希望能帮到大家! 一、详细释义: n. 运动,锻炼 [U,C] 例句: Temperance and exercise conduce to good health. 节制与运动有益于健康。 例句: You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise. 你必须戒烟,更重要的是,你该开始运动。 练习,习题 [C] 例句: Do the vocabulary exercise at the end of the chapter. 做这一章末尾的词汇练习。 例句: For your homework tonight, you'll have to finish the exercise on page34. 你们今晚的作业要完成第34页的习题。 【军】演习,操练 [C] 例句: Praised as a heroine by many, others denounced her rescue as a staged event used by Pentagon officials as a propaganda exercise. 许多人称她为英雄,也有人公开指责说林奇的获救就像一出舞台戏,被五角大楼官员们用作宣传演习。 例句: Pyongyang has accused U.S. of using the joint military exercise to provoke war. 朝鲜指责美国举行联合军事演习意在挑起战争。 (特定的)活动,行动 例句: It has become a threat to democracy and may render the presidential election an exercise in futility. 这是对民主本质的一大威胁,可能使总统选举成为有名无实的民主活动。 例句: Unending subclassifications of tumors and morphologic grading have generally proved to be a sterile pathologic exercise. 对肿瘤进行无止境的分类和形态学分级证明都是一种毫无效果的病理学活动。 (权力,权利等的)行使,运用 例句: The government must be careful in its exercise of power. 政府在行使其权力时必须小心谨慎。 【美】仪式,典礼 例句: Any investigation of this type, which is a political exercise, requires a showcase villain. 这类调查是一种政治仪式,每次都得有拉出来示众的反面角色。 例句: Graduation exercises are usually held in June. 毕业典礼通常在六月举行。 v. 锻炼,操练,练习 [T] 例句: Doctor’s careful work has won schoolmate's affirmation, simultaneously activity itself has also exercised everybody. 医生细致、认真的工作赢得了同学的肯定,同时活动本身也锻炼了大家。 运用,行使 [T] 例句: The King cannot exercise much political power. 这国王没有很大的'政治权利。 例句: She exercised her intelligence to solve the problem. 她运用智慧解决了这一问题。 练习;运动 [I] 例句: I think you should exercise more. 我认为你应该多运动运动。 二、词义辨析: drill,exercise,practice,training,discipline 这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。 drill侧重进行有系统的,严格和重复的练习。 exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼,也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。 practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。 training普通用词,泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。 discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行的约束。 三、相关短语: physical exercise 体育锻炼 neck exercise 颈项功,颈项功 四、参考例句: I should exercise more. 我应该多锻炼一些。 Moderate exercise is indicated. 适量的运动也是需要的。 No time to exercise 没时间运动? Exercise keeps you supple. 经常锻炼可使身体灵活。 I never do any exercise. 我从不做任何运动。 Exercise tones up your body. 锻炼使身体结实强健。 The exercise is that difficult! 练习题那么难! Exercise tones up the muscles. 运动使肌肉结实。 Exercise will strengthen your body. 运动会使你身体强健。 They prefer to exercise solo. 他们更喜欢独自锻炼。 ;